Economy & News
Bulgaria's economy is growing – strong numbers next to Germany's
Bulgaria posted the EU's second-highest annual growth in Q2 2025 while Germany's economy shrank. What is behind the gap, and what it does and does not tell you.
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This article is also available in German: 210 Millionen Euro für Bulgariens Hightech: Was DACH-Investoren jetzt prüfen sollten
Approximately €210 million is due to flow into Bulgarian high-tech businesses, scale-ups and infrastructure over the coming years. That can sound like a single large funding round. It is something different: a renewed investment strategy under the existing JEREMIE programme, running to 2035, that is expected to mobilise capital through funds and other financial instruments.
For investors, corporates and founders in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, the headline is therefore only the start. The material questions are how the money reaches the market, which managers are selected and whether this produces durable links between the DACH region and Bulgaria.
The European Investment Fund (EIF) and Bulgaria's Ministry of Innovation and Growth published the main elements of the renewed strategy on 14 April 2026:
This is not a market being created from zero. The EIF says JEREMIE Bulgaria has supported more than 10,000 small and medium-sized companies since 2010. Capital has gone to more than 13 venture-capital and private-equity funds, which in turn financed over 350 innovative companies and startups. Across equity, loans and guarantees, more than €1.6 billion has been deployed.
The figure is not confirmation that €210 million has already been invested in individual startups. Nor is it an open grant pot to which any company can apply directly today. JEREMIE works through financial intermediaries: the EIF selects or supports funds and other partners, which then invest or provide financing under their own mandates.
That creates three levels of diligence:
Until the intermediaries, ticket sizes and deployment timetable are fully published, any claim about a particular company's likelihood of receiving funding would be premature.
A second official perspective comes from the European Investment Bank (EIB). It reports that almost 500 of 1,245 startup investments in South-Eastern Europe over the past five years were made in Bulgaria. Public anchor investment helped establish local fund managers, attract private capital and support regional expansion.
For DACH players, the opportunity is less about an abstract “low-cost location” than a possible division of strengths:
This is our analysis, not a programme commitment. Whether it leads to real co-investment, corporate-venture partnerships or market entry depends on the eventual fund mandates and the companies involved.
For founders, the most useful message for now is: monitor it, but do not budget it. Funding belongs in a company's capital plan only after a selected fund has published its mandate, ticket sizes, timing and application process.
Teams that want to prepare can strengthen the fundamentals independently of the programme: clear ownership, defensible intellectual-property rights, a realistic financing plan, documented economic substance and a precise reason for choosing Bulgaria as a development or operating base. Our guide to where to base a business in Bulgaria helps with the location question; the company-formation guide explains what legal setup involves in practice.
The renewed JEREMIE strategy is a meaningful signal: Bulgaria is trying not only to create more startups, but to retain successful technology businesses and enable larger funding rounds. The EIF's historical account shows that public anchor capital has already helped build a private venture-capital market in the country.
For DACH investors, this is not yet an investment signal. It is a reason to follow the fund-manager selection and emerging mandates early. For founders, it is not a financing promise. It indicates that deep tech, scale-ups and strategic technologies are receiving greater policy and financing priority.
If that makes Bulgaria a more concrete operating option, our book “Start in Bulgaria” goes deeper into formation, banking, taxation and ongoing operations. Book sales help fund Start in BG; they do not influence this analysis or the selection and assessment of companies and funds.
Verified 18 September 2026. The full selection of financial intermediaries, ticket sizes, deployment periods and company-level eligibility criteria remain open. Start in BG has no financial relationship with the EIF, EIB, Bulgaria's Ministry of Innovation and Growth, or the funds and companies named in the sources. This article is independent general information, not investment, legal or tax advice. It will be reviewed when the EIF announces new intermediaries or detailed mandates, and no later than 18 December 2026.
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Economy & News
Bulgaria posted the EU's second-highest annual growth in Q2 2025 while Germany's economy shrank. What is behind the gap, and what it does and does not tell you.
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