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€210 Million for Bulgarian High Tech: What DACH Investors Should Examine

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This article is also available in German: 210 Millionen Euro für Bulgariens Hightech: Was DACH-Investoren jetzt prüfen sollten

Approximately €210 million is due to flow into Bulgarian high-tech businesses, scale-ups and infrastructure over the coming years. That can sound like a single large funding round. It is something different: a renewed investment strategy under the existing JEREMIE programme, running to 2035, that is expected to mobilise capital through funds and other financial instruments.

For investors, corporates and founders in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, the headline is therefore only the start. The material questions are how the money reaches the market, which managers are selected and whether this produces durable links between the DACH region and Bulgaria.

What has been officially confirmed

The European Investment Fund (EIF) and Bulgaria's Ministry of Innovation and Growth published the main elements of the renewed strategy on 14 April 2026:

  • About €210 million is to be deployed under JEREMIE Bulgaria.
  • The EIF will manage the programme through 2035.
  • Four windows are planned: technology transfer and deep tech, scale-up venture capital, defence equity, and a Three Seas Initiative infrastructure fund of funds.
  • Named strategic fields include microelectronics, artificial intelligence, quantum technology, space, green technology and dual-use applications.
  • According to the EIF, the total consists of about €160 million available for reinvestment plus an additional €50 million injection of recycled EU funding.

This is not a market being created from zero. The EIF says JEREMIE Bulgaria has supported more than 10,000 small and medium-sized companies since 2010. Capital has gone to more than 13 venture-capital and private-equity funds, which in turn financed over 350 innovative companies and startups. Across equity, loans and guarantees, more than €1.6 billion has been deployed.

What the €210 million does not mean

The figure is not confirmation that €210 million has already been invested in individual startups. Nor is it an open grant pot to which any company can apply directly today. JEREMIE works through financial intermediaries: the EIF selects or supports funds and other partners, which then invest or provide financing under their own mandates.

That creates three levels of diligence:

  1. Programme level: Which instruments, regions and company stages are actually eligible?
  2. Fund level: Which managers are selected, what ticket sizes do they offer and how much private capital is added?
  3. Company level: Does a specific team, technology and growth plan fit the relevant fund's mandate?

Until the intermediaries, ticket sizes and deployment timetable are fully published, any claim about a particular company's likelihood of receiving funding would be premature.

Why Bulgaria is becoming more relevant to DACH investors

A second official perspective comes from the European Investment Bank (EIB). It reports that almost 500 of 1,245 startup investments in South-Eastern Europe over the past five years were made in Bulgaria. Public anchor investment helped establish local fund managers, attract private capital and support regional expansion.

For DACH players, the opportunity is less about an abstract “low-cost location” than a possible division of strengths:

  • German, Austrian and Swiss industries bring customer relationships, regulatory experience and market access in areas such as industrial automation, energy, mobility, medical technology and cybersecurity.
  • Bulgarian technology companies can contribute product development, engineering talent and access to South-Eastern European markets.
  • Local fund managers understand the deal flow, founding teams and operating conditions better than a foreign investor making occasional visits to Sofia.

This is our analysis, not a programme commitment. Whether it leads to real co-investment, corporate-venture partnerships or market entry depends on the eventual fund mandates and the companies involved.

Five questions investors should ask now

  1. Who will manage the capital? The selection of individual fund managers—not only the programme name—will determine strategy, pace and the quality of deal flow.
  2. Which tickets and stages are covered? A technology-transfer fund solves a different problem from a scale-up fund. Follow-on capacity matters if companies are to avoid a financing gap between rounds.
  3. How much private capital will be mobilised? Public funding can start a market, but a durable market still needs independent private investors.
  4. What Bulgarian presence is required? Registered office, operations, research activity and economic substance are not interchangeable. The conditions must be checked for each instrument.
  5. What is the DACH market-access plan? An investment thesis becomes stronger when distribution, industrial partnerships, regulatory knowledge or follow-on capital in DACH can be named concretely.

What founders can take from this

For founders, the most useful message for now is: monitor it, but do not budget it. Funding belongs in a company's capital plan only after a selected fund has published its mandate, ticket sizes, timing and application process.

Teams that want to prepare can strengthen the fundamentals independently of the programme: clear ownership, defensible intellectual-property rights, a realistic financing plan, documented economic substance and a precise reason for choosing Bulgaria as a development or operating base. Our guide to where to base a business in Bulgaria helps with the location question; the company-formation guide explains what legal setup involves in practice.

Our assessment

The renewed JEREMIE strategy is a meaningful signal: Bulgaria is trying not only to create more startups, but to retain successful technology businesses and enable larger funding rounds. The EIF's historical account shows that public anchor capital has already helped build a private venture-capital market in the country.

For DACH investors, this is not yet an investment signal. It is a reason to follow the fund-manager selection and emerging mandates early. For founders, it is not a financing promise. It indicates that deep tech, scale-ups and strategic technologies are receiving greater policy and financing priority.

If that makes Bulgaria a more concrete operating option, our book “Start in Bulgaria” goes deeper into formation, banking, taxation and ongoing operations. Book sales help fund Start in BG; they do not influence this analysis or the selection and assessment of companies and funds.

Sources and open questions

Verified 18 September 2026. The full selection of financial intermediaries, ticket sizes, deployment periods and company-level eligibility criteria remain open. Start in BG has no financial relationship with the EIF, EIB, Bulgaria's Ministry of Innovation and Growth, or the funds and companies named in the sources. This article is independent general information, not investment, legal or tax advice. It will be reviewed when the EIF announces new intermediaries or detailed mandates, and no later than 18 December 2026.

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